India Returns to Space: Shubhanshu Shukla Soars on Axiom-4

“Namaskar, my dear countrymen—we have reached space after 41 years.”
With those words, Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla reignited India’s human spaceflight legacy, becoming the second Indian ever in space and the first to reach the International Space Station (ISS).

Launched aboard Axiom-4, a private mission by Axiom Space in collaboration with NASA and SpaceX, Shukla lifted off from the Kennedy Space Center on June 25, 2025, riding the Falcon 9 rocket into orbit. His mission? Not just to conduct microgravity research—but to carry the hopes of over a billion people.

A Journey 41 Years in the Making

The last time an Indian astronaut ventured into space was in 1984, when Rakesh Sharma flew aboard a Soviet Soyuz mission. Now, four decades later, Shukla’s voice echoed from orbit, proudly announcing India’s return to the stars.

“This is not just the beginning of my flight,” he said. “This is the beginning of India’s human spaceflight efforts”.

Who Is Shubhanshu Shukla?

Born in Lucknow in 1985, Shukla is a decorated Indian Air Force pilot with over 2,000 hours of flight experience. Selected in 2019 for ISRO’s Gaganyaan program, he trained in Russia and India before being chosen as pilot for Axiom-4.

He now shares the capsule—named Grace—with mission commander Peggy Whitson, and astronauts from Poland and Hungary.

Why This Mission Matters?

Axiom-4 isn’t just a milestone for India—it’s a symbol of global collaboration and commercial spaceflight’s future. Shukla’s role as pilot marks a shift: Indian astronauts are no longer just passengers—they’re leaders in international missions.

And for India, this mission is a warm-up act. With ISRO’s Gaganyaan on the horizon, Shukla’s success is a powerful signal that the country is ready to take its place in the new space age.